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Captain Joseph Hunter |
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Captain Joseph HunterBy Mark Howes, biographer.Captain Joseph Hunter was an officer in the Virginia Militia during the American Revolution. Like many of his fellow officers in the new rag-tag Army of the United States, he fought well and bravely. It might be assumed however, he was not paid for his wartime endeavors. In fact, a total of 268 officers of the Revolutionary Army were not paid for their patriotism. They petitioned the young Congress for bounty lands in the Ohio Territory. The Territory had been divided up into twelve land divisions by the mid to late 1790's. It appears that Capt. Hunter staked his claim in the "Congress Lands" division, and ended up along the Hockhocking River in April of 1798. He built a crude log house about 300 yards south of where present day Route 22 crosses the Hocking River. He and his wife Dorthea allowed the intrepid merchant James Converse to stay with them for a time. The Hunters were the first to settle in what is today Fairfield County. It is said that at one point their closest neighbor was fifty miles away. Franklinton (present day Columbus) had become a settlement in 1797. The Hunters, arriving from Kentucky established their own little community which soon became known as Hunter's Settlement. They later had a son, Hocking H. Hunter, who would become a prominent attorney. By September 1799, Zane's Trace had become a well-established corduroy road over which thousands of new settlers passed each year. Mail was coming through on a weekly basis, and a grist mill was being built by Hezekiah Smith at the place of the bottle in the river or Weh-tha-kagh-gua-sepe in the Shawnee language. The frontier was becoming civilized, and much of the credit goes to the bold and enterprising man from Kentucky known as Captain Joseph Hunter. A Brief History: Early Settlement of Fairfield County Tarhe The Crane: Noblest of All Indians Captain Joseph Hunter |
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